Evolutionary Genetics of Interactions Group
Members

Ingénieur d'études CDD
CNRS

Maître de conférences
UCBL
Tel: 04 72 43 29 16

Post-doc
CNRS

Chargé de recherche
CNRS
Tel: 33 04 72 44 81 01
Post-doc
CNRS

Chargé de recherche
CNRS
Tel: 33 04 72 43 29 12

Maîtresse de conférence universitaire
UCBL
Tel: 04 72 43 29 16

Professeur des universités
UCBL

Doctorante
CNRS
Tel: 04 72 44 81 42

Doctorant
UCBL
Tel: 04 72 44 81 42
Post-doc
CNRS

Chargée de recherche
CNRS
Tel: 33 04 72 44 81 01

Doctorante
INSA
Tel: 04 72 44 81 42
Post-doc
CNRS

Maîtresse de conférences
UCBL
Tel: 04 72 43 29 10

Doctorante
UCBL
Tel: 04 72 44 81 42
Doctorante
UCBL
Stagiaire
UCBL
Doctorante
UCBL

Stagiaire
UCBL

Maître de conférence universitaire
UCBL
Tel: 33 04 72 44 81 01

Directeur de recherche
CNRS
Tel: 33 04 72 43 19 21

Professeure des universités
UCBL
Tel: 33 04 72 44 82 16

Doctorant
UCBL
Tel: 04 72 44 81 42
Professeur des universités
VetAgro-Sup
Tel: 33 04 78 87 27 02
Living systems are made up of a multitude of interlocking levels of organization, involving cooperation and conflict. Cooperation and the selection of systems operating in a coordinated manner has allowed so-called "major" evolutionary transitions, towards new scales of individuality, such as the eukaryotic cell. Nevertheless, natural selection continues to operate at all scales, generating possible evolutionary conflicts between the different components of the individual.
Our research is in line with this perspective, and aims to better understand the nature and evolutionary implications of the interactions between the multiple components of organisms, from genes to symbiotic bacteria, viruses and transposable elements. We also explore the impact of these interactions on the dynamics of genetic information, through horizontal transfer, or on genetic innovation and adaptation, through domestication. Our research, mainly experimental, but also theoretical, is implemented on arthropod models, and is mainly related to genetics and evolutionary genomics.
The team is structured along two main axis:
- Intragenomic interactions: transposable elements (resp. Marie Fablet)
Ex1: The evolutionary dynamics of transposable elements (TEs) in genomes, in relation to their natural variability. Our models include natural populations of Drosophila melanogaster and D. simulans, as well as species of agronomic or societal interest, such as the invasive species D. suzukii or the tiger mosquito Aedes albopictus.
Ex2: Interactions between ET control and anti-viral immunity. We are studying the molecular mechanisms of RNA interference at the origin of the entanglement of these two processes, as well as the co-evolutionary implications, using experimental infections of different viruses on several Drosophila lines.
People involved : CV, MB, MF
- Symbiosis, the driving force of evolution (resp. Natacha Kremer)
Ex1 : Certain symbiotic bacteria provide metabolic capacities that the insect lacks. We are analysing these interactions in haematophagous insects (bedbugs, ticks) and phytophagous insects (the whitefly Bemisia tabaci) using approaches combining phenotype analysis, genetics, physiology and metabolomics.
Ex2: Parasitoid insects have domesticated viral genes enabling them to bypass the immune responses of their hosts. We are studying the frequency and adaptive significance of these events and, more generally, looking into the factors structuring horizontal transfers in host-parasitoid communities.
People involved: NK, LM, LZ, JMD, JV, FV, SC
Publications
Display of 301 to 330 publications on 460 in total
Identification of a polymorphic collagen-like protein in the crustacean bacteria Pasteuria ramosa
Research in Microbiology . 160 : 792-799
Journal article
see the publicationGenomic environment influences the dynamics of the tirant LTR retrotransposon in Drosophila
FASEB Journal . 23 : 54-62
Journal article
see the publicationInfra- and Transspecific Clues to Understanding the Dynamics of Transposable Elements
genome dyn stab . -- : 115-123
Journal article
see the publicationRapidly Shifting Sex Ratio across a Species Range
Current Biology . 19 : 1628-1631
Journal article
see the publicationIdentification of expressed transposable element insertions in the sequenced genome of Drosophila melanogaster
Gene . 439 : 55-62
Journal article
see the publicationMaintenance of adaptive differentiation by Wolbachia induced bidirectional cytoplasmic incompatibility: the importance of sib-mating and genetic systems.
BMC Evolutionary Biology . 9 : 185
Journal article
see the publicationA Virus-Shaping Reproductive Strategy in a Drosophila Parasitoid
Advances in Parasitology . 70 : 334-359
Journal article
see the publicationMolecular Detection Penetrance and Transmission of an Inherited Virus Responsible for Behavioral Manipulation of an Insect Parasitoid
Applied and Environmental Microbiology . 75 ( 3 ) : 703-710
DOI: 10.1128/AEM.01778-08
Journal article
see the publicationWolbachia interferes with ferritin expression and iron metabolism in insects.
PLoS Pathogens . 5 ( 10 ) : e1000630
Journal article
see the publicationImmunity and symbiosis.
Molecular Microbiology . 73 ( 5 ) : 751-9
Journal article
see the publicationInteractions between vertically transmitted symbionts: cooperation or conflict ?
Trends in Microbiology . 17 : 95-99
Journal article
see the publicationEvolution des interactions symbiotiques chez les insectes : A quel niveau de sélection se vouer ?
incollection . -- : 33-35
Journal article
see the publicationEviter les tricheurs: mode de transmission et stabilité des symbioses
Biofutur . 299 : 33-35
Journal article
see the publicationDrosophila-parasitoid communities as model systems for host-Wolbachia interactions.
Advances in Parasitology . 70 : 299-331
Journal article
see the publicationInfecciones múltiples regulación y evolución de poblaciones simbióticas
incollection . -- : 197-226
Journal article
see the publicationDrosophila–Parasitoid Communities as Model Systems for Host–Wolbachia Interactions
incollection . 70 : 229-331
Journal article
see the publicationInteractions between Coexisting Intracellular Genomes: Mitochondrial Density and Wolbachia Infection
Applied and Environmental Microbiology . 75(7) : 1916-1921
Journal article
see the publicationGenomic environment influences the dynamics of the tirant LTR retrotransposon in Drosophila.
FASEB Journal . 23 ( 5 ) : 1482-9
DOI: 10.1096/fj.08-123513
Journal article
see the publicationEvolutionary Origin and Functions of Retrogene Introns
Molecular Biology and Evolution . 26(9) : 2147-2156
Journal article
see the publicationHow sympatric is speciation in the Howea palms of Lord Howe Island ?
Molecular Ecology . 18 : 3629-3638
Journal article
see the publicationThe joint evolutionary histories of Wolbachia and mitochondria in Hypolimnas bolina
BMC Evolutionary Biology . 9(64) : 1-9
Journal article
see the publicationAssessing risks of Wolbachia DNA cross-specimen contamination following mass collection and ethanol storage
Molecular Ecology Resources . 9(1) : 46-50
Journal article
see the publicationContribution à la connaissance des araignées des îles de la Société (Polynésie française)
Revue arachnologique, série 2 . 17(5) : 63-81
Journal article
see the publicationThe evolutionary dynamics of the Helena retrotransposon revealed by sequenced Drosophila genomes.
BMC Evolutionary Biology . 9 : 174
Journal article
see the publication[Prophylaxis of thromboembolic disease in obstetrics after the French guidelines publication]
Gynécologie Obstétrique & Fertilité . 36 ( 1 ) : 23-34
Journal article
see the publicationDo vertically transmitted symbionts co-existing in a single host compete or cooperate? A modelling approach
Journal of Evolutionary Biology . 21 : 145-161
Journal article
see the publicationInherited intracellular ecosystem: symbiotic bacteria share bacteriocytes in whiteflies
FASEB Journal . 22 : 1-9
Journal article
see the publicationGenetic and Immunological Comparison of the Cladoceran Parasite Pasteuria ramosa with the Nematode Parasite Pasteuria penetrans
Applied and Environmental Microbiology . 74 : 259-264
Journal article
see the publicationVariable-Number-of-Tandem-Repeats Analysis of Genetic Diversity in Pasteuria ramosa
Current Microbiology . 56 : 447-452
Journal article
see the publication