Evolutionary Demography Group
Members
Technicien CDD
CNRS
Tel: 04 72 44 81 42
Chargé de recherche
CNRS
Tel: 04 72 44 81 11
Maître de conférences
VetAgro-Sup
Tel: 33 04 78 87 27 63
Doctorante
autre
Tel: 04 72 44 81 42
Doctorante
UCBL
Tel: 04 72 44 81 42
Post-doc
VetAgro-Sup
Tel: 04 72 44 81 42
Directeur de recherche
CNRS
Tel: 33 04 72 44 81 11
Chargée de recherche
CNRS
Tel: 04 72 44 85 44
Professeure des universités
VetAgro-Sup
Tel: 33 04 72 44 80 18
Doctorante
UCBL
Tel: 04 72 44 81 42
Directeur de recherche
CNRS
Tel: 33 04 72 44 80 18
Post-doc
CNRS
Chargé de recherche
CNRS
Tel: 04 72 44 81 11
Maîtresse de conférences
VetAgro-Sup
Tel: 04 72 44 81 42
Technicienne CDD
CNRS
Tel: 04 72 44 81 42
Maîtresse de conférences
UCBL
Tel: 04 72 43 27 85
Keywords: Aging - Behavioural Ecology - Climate Change - Conservation Biology - Comparative analyses - Demography - Eco-Evolutionary dynamics - Ecotoxicology - Ecophysiology - Epidemiology – Integrative Biology - Life History Traits - Movement Ecology - Parasitism - Population Dynamics - Wildlife Management
Overview: Our research aims to understand how ecology and evolution shape both the demography and the health of vertebrate populations in the wild, and in turn, how the demographic processes are determining the strength of trait selection. To reach these objectives, we are bridging conceptual and methodological advances from population ecology, evolution, demography, epidemiology and statistics. As our study models are vertebrate species with high societal value, our research projects are often led in collaboration with the Office Français de la Biodiversité (OFB) and have an explicit applied component to improve the exploitation or the conservation of the targeted species.
Research axes:
- Quantifying the amount and the shape of individual heterogeneity in vertebrate populations in the wild, as well as its role in demographic and eco-evolutionary processes (with a special focus on mammals)
- Identifying and assessing the relative influence of the environmental (i.e. weather conditions, population density, habitat quality, predation, diseases, interspecific competition and anthropic pressure), evolutionary (e.g. phylogenetic inertia, lifestyle, size, and life history strategy), and individual (e.g. age, sex, or size) attributes that shape the diversity of individual trajectories, within and among populations of vertebrates
- Identifying population responses to global change, from phenotypic traits to demographic outputs such as population growth, age-structure and generation time
- Quantifying the magnitude of the sex-differences in trait-specific trajectories (with a special focus on the senescence process) and identifying the eco-evolutionary roots of these differences
- Identifying the genetic and physiological markers of aging for mammalian populations in the wild
- Exploring the evolutionary causes and consequences of actuarial and reproductive aging in the wild
- Assessing the health, demographic, and evolutionary implications of physiological stress at the individual level and quantifying their impact on population dynamics
- Determining the physiological and demographic implications of toxic pollutants for mammals in the wild
- Measuring health, behavioral, and demographic consequences of parasitism exposure
- Providing tools for the development of reliable predictions for population forecast of mammals with a high societal value
Biological models: Our research mostly relies on the long-term monitoring of mammalian populations in the wild. Thanks to a long-term collaboration with the OFB, we are collecting individual longitudinal data on a wide array of traits for more than 40 years for roe deer (Chizé and Trois-Fontaines study areas, France). Other ongoing long-term programs are focused on the Alpine marmot (Réserve de la Grande Sassière, France), Mouflon (Caroux-Espinouse massif, France), Wild boar (Châteauvillain, France), and Giraffe (Hwange, Zimbabwe).
Publications
Display of 691 to 715 publications on 715 in total
Sex-ratio variation and reproductive costs in relation to density in a forest dwelling population of red deer (Cervus elaphus).
Behavioral Ecology . 14 : 862-869
Journal article
see the publicationSex- and age-dependent effects of population density on life history traits of Red deer (Cervus elaphus) in a temperate forest.
Ecography . 25 : 446-458
Journal article
see the publicationEffects of annual rainfall and habitat types on the body mass of impala (Aepyceros melampus) in the Zambezi Valley, Zimbabwe
African Journal of Ecology . 40 : 186-193
Journal article
see the publicationVariations in adult body mass in roe deer: the effects of population density at birth and of habitat quality
Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences . 269 : 747-753
Journal article
see the publicationSerosurvey for Newcastle disease and avian influenza A virus antibodies in great cormorants from France.
Journal of wildlife diseases . -- : 169-171
Journal article
see the publicationChlamydiose et fièvre Q chez les ongulés de montagne : questions sur le seuil de positivité
Médecine et Maladies Infectieuses . : 311-312
Journal article
see the publicationPopulation density and small-scale variation in habitat quality affect phenotypic quality in roe deer
Oecologia . 128 ( 3 ) : 400-405
Journal article
see the publicationThe browsing index: new tool uses browsing pressure to monitor deer populations
Wildlife Society Bulletin . 29 ( 4 ) : 1243-1252
Journal article
see the publicationA capture technique for wintering and migrating steppe eagles in southwestern Saudi Arabia.
Wildlife Society Bulletin . 29 : 265-268
Journal article
see the publicationParasite richness and abundance in insular and mainland feral cats: insularity or density?
Parasitology . 123 : 143-151
Journal article
see the publicationGrowth of European roe deer: patterns and rates.
Acta Theriologica . 45 ( 1 ) : 87-94
Journal article
see the publicationFactors affecting maternal care in an income breeder, the European roe deer
Journal of Animal Ecology . 69 ( 4 ) : 672-682
Journal article
see the publicationNematode infestation and body condition in European roe deer (Capreolus capreolus)
Game and Wildlife Science . 17 ( 4 ) : 241-258
Journal article
see the publicationEchantillonnage en faune sauvage: quelques questions sur la taille d`échantillon.
Epidémiologie et Santé Animale . 37 : 11-19
Journal article
see the publicationPrevalence and pathogenicity of retroviruses in wilcats in France
Veterinary Records . 146 : 317-319
Journal article
see the publicationDynamics of a feline retrovirus (FeLV) in host populations with variable spatial structure
Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences . 265 : 1097-1104
Journal article
see the publicationEpidemiology of feline leukemia virus (FeLV) and structure of domestic cat populations
Journal of Wildlife Management . 62 : 978-988
Journal article
see the publicationRetroviruses and sexual size dimorphism in domestic cats (Felis catus L.)
Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences . 265 : 167-173
Journal article
see the publicationAnalyse comparative de la transmission de cinq virus dans des populations de chats domestiques (Felis catus L.)
incollection . -- : 1143-1148
Journal article
see the publicationModelling the feline leukemia virus (FeLV) in natural populations of cats (Felis catus)
Theoretical Population Biology . 52 : 60-70
Journal article
see the publicationInfection strategies of retroviruses and social grouping of domestic cats
Canadian Journal of Zoology . 75 : 1994-2002
Journal article
see the publicationVariation in growth form and precocity at birth in eutherian mammals
Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences . 264 ( 1383 ) : 859-868
Journal article
see the publicationDynamics of two feline retroviruses (FIV and FeLV) within one population of cats
Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences . 264 : 785-794
Journal article
see the publicationDénombrer les populations de chevreuils par l'utilisation du Line transect. Etude de faisabilité
Revue d'Écologie . 48 ( 1 ) : 73-85
Journal article
see the publicationRoe deer survival patterns: a comparative analysis of contrasting populations
Journal of Animal Ecology . 62 ( 4 ) : 778-791
DOI: 10.2307/5396
Journal article
see the publication
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